Best Practices and Guidelines for Cybersecurity Training (paper)

Introduction

“Best Practices and Guidelines for Cybersecurity Training” sets out 20 concrete principles for designing technical cyber-security courses that move far beyond basic awareness. Drawing on academic research, eight joint training events and public workshops held in 2024-25, the paper highlights active learning, realistic cyber-range labs, gamified missions and relevance to regulations such as NIS2. Its goal is to help organisations close the growing skills gap by making training relevant, hands-on and measurable.

Authors

The paper is a collaborative effort between Danish academia, industry and the professional community:

Together they bring experience from university research, capture-the-flag platforms, scenario-based cyber ranges and national IT professional networks, ensuring that the 20 principles are both evidence-based and applicable.

Read the full paper

PAEE_ALE_2025_PRINCIPLES_final.pdf

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Measuring employee trainings - Version 1